Rating Rationale
February 21, 2023 | Mumbai
Aarti Pharmalabs Ltd.
'CRISIL A+/Stable' assigned to Bank Debt
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.400 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL A+/Stable (Assigned)
Note: None of the Directors on CRISIL Ratings Limited’s Board are members of rating committee and thus do not participate in discussion or assignment of any ratings. The Board of Directors also does not discuss any ratings at its meetings.
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has assigned its 'CRISIL A+/Stable' rating to the long term bank facilities of Aarti Pharmalabs Ltd. (APL).

 

The ratings reflect the established market position in the active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) business marked by diverse product profile and established customer base, experienced management, healthy profitability driven by integrated unit and strong financial risk profile. These strengths are partially offset by susceptibility to fluctuations in raw material prices, intense competition and regulatory risks and large working capital requirement.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

Established market presence in the Active pharmaceutical ingredients business:  APL has diversified product portfolio with more than 125 products in API, intermediaries, Xanthine derivatives and specialty chemicals and products cater to more than 14 therapeutic segments and keeps on developing new products and more than 50 products are under development at any given point of time . APL has 50% of export sales to regions like US, Europe Russia, etc which includes export customers like Liconsa Laboratories, Caribbean Refrescos and domestic customers like Dr Reddy’s laboratories, Zydus Healthcare Ltd, Glenmark pharmaceuticals. Revenues have hence increased to Rs 1300 crores in Fiscal 2022 and it is expected to remain Rs 1500-1550 crores in Fiscal 2023

 

Experience management: APL’s promoters have been in the pharma industry since more than 35 years. They are technocrats and have extensive technical expertise and experience in projects, operations, process developments, and local and international markets. This has led them to build healthy relation with customers and suppliers.

 

Healthy operating margins driven by integrated unit: APL has healthy operating profitability in the range of 19-20% which is due to  backward integration into manufacturing of intermediates for APIs and strong research and development team.. Going forward with the development of new products and high economies of scale, operating margins are expected to remain in similar range over the medium term.

 

Strong financial risk profile: APL’s financial risk profile is strong with net worth of Rs 128 crores as on March 31, 2022. With Low reliance on external debt, capital structure has been comfortable with gearing and total outside liabilities to adjusted net worth of 0.25 times and 0.42 times, respectively, as on March 31, 2022. It is expected to remain in the range of 0.2-0.3 times and 0.4-0.5 times over medium term backed by healthy accretion to reserves. Despite debt funded capex of Rs 250-300 crores over the medium term, capital structure is expected to remain healthy over the medium term due to increase in scale of operations and healthy accretion to reserves.  Debt protection metrics is healthy with interest coverage and net cash accruals to adjusted debt of 16 times and 0.59 times, respectively, for Fiscal 2022 and expected to remain 10-10.5 times and 0.4-0.5 times for Fiscal 2023.  Financial risk profile is expected to remain strong with healthy accretion to reserves and low reliance on external debt.

 

Weaknesses:

Susceptibility to fluctuations in raw material prices, intense competition, and regulatory risks: Although company has ability to pass on increase in raw material prices to its customers, operating margin is susceptible to sharp changes in raw material prices. Further, more than 25% of raw material is imported from China which exposes company to forex risks. Further the API industry industry is highly competitive due to presence of numerous domestic as well as global prices which exerts pricing pressure on individual entities. 

 

Large Working capital requirement: Operations are working capital intensive as reflected in gross current asset days of 245 days as on March 31,2022. APL provides a credit period of 70-90 days to its customers, and it is expected to remain in similar range going forward. Inventory holding is high at around 160 days because of variety of products and high shipping time for imports and exports.. Inventory holding is expected to remain in similar range going forward. Overall operations are expected to remain working capital intensive with Gross current asset days in the range of 240-250 days over the medium term.

Liquidity: Strong

Cash accruals are expected to be Rs 180-200 crores against nil repayment and Rs 8 crores of repayment in Fiscal 2024 and 2025 respectively. In addition, it will be act as cushion to the liquidity of the company.

 

Bank limits of Rs 375 crores have been utilized to the tune of 73% since the limits were sanctioned in Oct 22.

 

Cash and cash equivalents stood at Rs 56.5 crores as on March 31, 2022.

 

Despite the debt funded capex of Rs 250-300 crores over the medium term, with a gearing of 0.25 times s, APL has sufficient gearing headroom, to raise additional debt to meet its capex requirement. Its bank lines are expected to meet its incremental working capital requirements.

Outlook: Stable

CRISIL Ratings believe APL will continue to benefit from the established market position  , and established relationships with clients.

Rating Sensitivity Factors

Upward factor

* Sustained improvement in scale of operation band sustenance of operating margin above 19%, leading to higher cash accruals

* Improvement in working capital cycle and sustenance of financial risk profile

 

Downward factor

* Decline in revenue or operating margin below 15%, leading to lower net cash accrual

* Large debt-funded capital expenditure or higher working capital requirement weakens capital structure

About the Company

APL, formerly known as Aarti Organics Ltd) was incorporated 2019 as a wholly owned subsidiary of  Aarti Industries Ltd (CRISIL AA/Stable). APL has taken over the existing pharma business of AIL effective July 2021.

 

APL is engaged into manufacturing of active pharmaceutical ingredients, intermdiates and xanthine derivatives. APL facilities are located at Tarapur and Dombivali (Maharashtra) and Vapi (Gujarat). It is promoted by Gogri family with Mr. Rashesh Gogri as the chairman who looks after the overall business operations of the company. 

Key Financial Indicators

As on / for the period ended March 31

 

2022

2021

Operating income

Rs crore

938.50

0.00

Reported profit after tax

Rs crore

107.18

0.00

PAT margins

%

11.4

0.00

Adjusted Debt/Adjusted Net worth

Times

0.25

0.08

Interest coverage

Times

16.12

0.00

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

CRISIL Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisilratings.com. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN Name of instrument Date of
allotment
Coupon
rate (%)
Maturity
date
Issue size
(Rs crore)
Complexity 
levels
Rating assigned
with outlook
NA Cash credit NA NA NA 375 NA CRISIL A+/Stable
NA Proposed Fund-Based Bank Limits NA NA NA 25 NA CRISIL A+/Stable
Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2023 (History) 2022  2021  2020  Start of 2020
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 400.0 CRISIL A+/Stable   --   --   --   -- --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Cash Credit 75 Axis Bank Limited CRISIL A+/Stable
Cash Credit 75 State Bank of India CRISIL A+/Stable
Cash Credit 75 Citi Bank CRISIL A+/Stable
Cash Credit 75 Standard Chartered Bank Limited CRISIL A+/Stable
Cash Credit 75 Kotak Mahindra Bank Limited CRISIL A+/Stable
Proposed Fund-Based Bank Limits 25 Not Applicable CRISIL A+/Stable

This Annexure has been updated on 21-Feb-2023 in line with the lender-wise facility details as on 21-Feb-2023 received from the rated entity.

Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings
The Rating Process
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Understanding CRISILs Ratings and Rating Scales

Media Relations
Analytical Contacts
Customer Service Helpdesk

Aveek Datta
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
M: +91 99204 93912
B: +91 22 3342 3000
AVEEK.DATTA@crisil.com

Prakruti Jani
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
M: +91 98678 68976
B: +91 22 3342 3000
PRAKRUTI.JANI@crisil.com

Rutuja Gaikwad 
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
B: +91 22 3342 3000
Rutuja.Gaikwad@ext-crisil.com


Jaya Mirpuri
Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
D:+91 20 4018 1926
jaya.mirpuri@crisil.com


Ankita Gupta
Associate Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
D:+91 22 4097 8104
ankita.gupta@crisil.com


Himanshu Khare
Senior Rating Analyst
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 22 3342 3000
Himanshu.Khare@crisil.com
Timings: 10.00 am to 7.00 pm
Toll free Number:1800 267 1301

For a copy of Rationales / Rating Reports:
CRISILratingdesk@crisil.com
 
For Analytical queries:
ratingsinvestordesk@crisil.com


 

Note for Media:
This rating rationale is transmitted to you for the sole purpose of dissemination through your newspaper/magazine/agency. The rating rationale may be used by you in full or in part without changing the meaning or context thereof but with due credit to CRISIL Ratings. However, CRISIL Ratings alone has the sole right of distribution (whether directly or indirectly) of its rationales for consideration or otherwise through any media including websites and portals.


About CRISIL Ratings Limited (A subsidiary of CRISIL Limited, an S&P Global Company)

CRISIL Ratings pioneered the concept of credit rating in India in 1987. With a tradition of independence, analytical rigour and innovation, we set the standards in the credit rating business. We rate the entire range of debt instruments, such as bank loans, certificates of deposit, commercial paper, non-convertible/convertible/partially convertible bonds and debentures, perpetual bonds, bank hybrid capital instruments, asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities, partial guarantees and other structured debt instruments. We have rated over 33,000 large and mid-scale corporates and financial institutions. We have also instituted several innovations in India in the rating business, including ratings for municipal bonds, partially guaranteed instruments and infrastructure investment trusts (InvITs).
 
CRISIL Ratings Limited ('CRISIL Ratings') is a wholly-owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited ('CRISIL'). CRISIL Ratings Limited is registered in India as a credit rating agency with the Securities and Exchange Board of India ("SEBI").
 
For more information, visit www.crisilratings.com 

 



About CRISIL Limited

CRISIL is a leading, agile and innovative global analytics company driven by its mission of making markets function better. 

It is India’s foremost provider of ratings, data, research, analytics and solutions with a strong track record of growth, culture of innovation, and global footprint.

It has delivered independent opinions, actionable insights, and efficient solutions to over 100,000 customers through businesses that operate from India, the US, the UK, Argentina, Poland, China, Hong Kong and Singapore.

It is majority owned by S&P Global Inc, a leading provider of transparent and independent ratings, benchmarks, analytics and data to the capital and commodity markets worldwide.

For more information, visit www.crisil.com

Connect with us: TWITTER | LINKEDIN | YOUTUBE | FACEBOOK


CRISIL PRIVACY NOTICE
 
CRISIL respects your privacy. We may use your contact information, such as your name, address and email id to fulfil your request and service your account and to provide you with additional information from CRISIL. For further information on CRISIL's privacy policy please visit www.crisil.com.



DISCLAIMER

This disclaimer is part of and applies to each credit rating report and/or credit rating rationale ('report') that is provided by CRISIL Ratings Limited ('CRISIL Ratings'). To avoid doubt, the term 'report' includes the information, ratings and other content forming part of the report. The report is intended for the jurisdiction of India only. This report does not constitute an offer of services. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, nothing in the report is to be construed as CRISIL Ratings providing or intending to provide any services in jurisdictions where CRISIL Ratings does not have the necessary licenses and/or registration to carry out its business activities referred to above. Access or use of this report does not create a client relationship between CRISIL Ratings and the user.

We are not aware that any user intends to rely on the report or of the manner in which a user intends to use the report. In preparing our report we have not taken into consideration the objectives or particular needs of any particular user. It is made abundantly clear that the report is not intended to and does not constitute an investment advice. The report is not an offer to sell or an offer to purchase or subscribe for any investment in any securities, instruments, facilities or solicitation of any kind to enter into any deal or transaction with the entity to which the report pertains. The report should not be the sole or primary basis for any investment decision within the meaning of any law or regulation (including the laws and regulations applicable in the US).

Ratings from CRISIL Ratings are statements of opinion as of the date they are expressed and not statements of fact or recommendations to purchase, hold or sell any securities/instruments or to make any investment decisions. Any opinions expressed here are in good faith, are subject to change without notice, and are only current as of the stated date of their issue. CRISIL Ratings assumes no obligation to update its opinions following publication in any form or format although CRISIL Ratings may disseminate its opinions and analysis. The rating contained in the report is not a substitute for the skill, judgment and experience of the user, its management, employees, advisors and/or clients when making investment or other business decisions. The recipients of the report should rely on their own judgment and take their own professional advice before acting on the report in any way. CRISIL Ratings or its associates may have other commercial transactions with the entity to which the report pertains.

Neither CRISIL Ratings nor its affiliates, third-party providers, as well as their directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents (collectively, 'CRISIL Ratings Parties') guarantee the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the report, and no CRISIL Ratings Party shall have any liability for any errors, omissions or interruptions therein, regardless of the cause, or for the results obtained from the use of any part of the report. EACH CRISIL RATINGS PARTY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, SUITABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE. In no event shall any CRISIL Ratings Party be liable to any party for any direct, indirect, incidental, exemplary, compensatory, punitive, special or consequential damages, costs, expenses, legal fees or losses (including, without limitation, lost income or lost profits and opportunity costs) in connection with any use of any part of the report even if advised of the possibility of such damages.

CRISIL Ratings may receive compensation for its ratings and certain credit-related analyses, normally from issuers or underwriters of the instruments, facilities, securities or from obligors. Public ratings and analysis by CRISIL Ratings, as are required to be disclosed under the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (and other applicable regulations, if any), are made available on its website, www.crisilratings.com (free of charge). Reports with more detail and additional information may be available for subscription at a fee - more details about ratings by CRISIL Ratings are available here: www.crisilratings.com.

CRISIL Ratings and its affiliates do not act as a fiduciary. While CRISIL Ratings has obtained information from sources it believes to be reliable, CRISIL Ratings does not perform an audit and undertakes no duty of due diligence or independent verification of any information it receives and/or relies on in its reports. CRISIL Ratings has established policies and procedures to maintain the confidentiality of certain non-public information received in connection with each analytical process. CRISIL Ratings has in place a ratings code of conduct and policies for managing conflict of interest. For details please refer to:
https://www.crisil.com/en/home/our-businesses/ratings/regulatory-disclosures/highlighted-policies.html.

Rating criteria by CRISIL Ratings are generally available without charge to the public on the CRISIL Ratings public website, www.crisilratings.com. For latest rating information on any instrument of any company rated by CRISIL Ratings, you may contact the CRISIL Ratings desk at crisilratingdesk@crisil.com, or at (0091) 1800 267 1301.

This report should not be reproduced or redistributed to any other person or in any form without prior written consent from CRISIL Ratings.

All rights reserved @ CRISIL Ratings Limited. CRISIL Ratings is a wholly owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited.

 

 

CRISIL Ratings uses the prefix 'PP-MLD' for the ratings of principal-protected market-linked debentures (PPMLD) with effect from November 1, 2011, to comply with the SEBI circular, "Guidelines for Issue and Listing of Structured Products/Market Linked Debentures". The revision in rating symbols for PPMLDs should not be construed as a change in the rating of the subject instrument. For details on CRISIL Ratings' use of 'PP-MLD' please refer to the notes to Rating scale for Debt Instruments and Structured Finance Instruments at the following link: https://www.crisil.com/en/home/our-businesses/ratings/credit-ratings-scale.html